Usury Laws in Utah

Judgments on a contract carry the contract rate; other judgments carry the federal post-judgment rate plus 2%.

Put the interest rate in writing. Many usury statutes set one limit for written agreements and a different, often lower, rate when nothing was agreed in writing. A signed promissory note or loan agreement that states the rate, the payment schedule and what happens on late payment avoids most disputes.

Count every charge, not only the stated rate. Courts may treat fees, points, required extras or a discount taken from the amount lent as interest when deciding whether a loan is usurious. A loan with a modest rate and large fees can still cross the limit.

Check who the lender is and what the loan is for. Usury limits often do not apply, or apply differently, to banks, licensed consumer lenders, credit card issuers, larger loans and loans to businesses or corporations. A rule written for loans between individuals may not cover your situation, so read the statute and its exceptions.