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Rent Control Laws in Montana

Montana has no statewide rent cap, and local governments with self-government powers are denied any power to control rent on private residential or commercial property.

Last checked . General information, not legal advice.

Montana at a glance

Statewide rent cap
No
No state statute capping private residential rent was found.
Local rent control banned
Yes, banned by state law
Property in which the local government has a property interest, or an interest through a housing authority, is excluded.
Local rent control
None, state law bars local rent control

Sources

Last checked

The rules in Montana

Does Montana have a statewide rent cap?

No. Statewide rent cap in Montana: no. No state statute capping private residential rent was found.

Does Montana law ban cities from adopting rent control?

Yes, banned by state law. Local rent control banned in Montana: yes, banned by state law. Property in which the local government has a property interest, or an interest through a housing authority, is excluded.

Which cities in Montana have rent control?

Local rent control in Montana: None, state law bars local rent control.

Where do the Montana rent control laws come from?

The rules above come from Mont. Code Ann. 7-1-111(26). Each source is linked on this page. We last checked them in October 2026.

What this means in practice

Even where there is no rent control, a landlord usually cannot raise the rent during a fixed-term lease unless the lease allows it. Increases normally take effect at renewal or after written notice for a month-to-month tenancy, and notice periods are set by state law.

Rent caps and rent stabilization rules commonly have exemptions, such as buildings built in recent years, owner-occupied duplexes, or units owned by individuals rather than companies. A unit can sit in a covered city and still be exempt, so read the coverage section of the law closely.

Local rent control ordinances change through ballot measures and council votes more often than state law does. If you rent or own property in a city that regulates rent, check the city or county housing department for the current allowable increase and any registration requirements.

General information, not legal advice. Laws change, and cities can add their own rules, so check the current statute before you rely on it.