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Intestate Succession Laws in Michigan

In Michigan, a surviving spouse receives the first $150,000 plus one-half of the balance when all of the deceased's descendants are also the spouse's, and the first $150,000 plus three-fourths of the balance when there are no descendants but a parent survives, with the dollar amounts adjusted for inflation. Michigan is not a community property state.

Last checked . General information, not legal advice.

Michigan at a glance

Spouse share with shared children
First $150,000 plus 1/2 of the balance
Statutory base amount, adjusted for inflation under MCL 700.1210. If none of the descendants are the spouse's: first $100,000 plus 1/2.
Spouse takes all with shared children
No
Spouse share with parents, no descendants
First $150,000 plus 3/4 of the balance
Base amount, adjusted for inflation under MCL 700.1210.
Community property state
No

Sources

Last checked

The rules in Michigan

How much does a surviving spouse inherit in Michigan when the deceased leaves children who are also the spouse's children?

Spouse share with shared children in Michigan: First $150,000 plus 1/2 of the balance. Statutory base amount, adjusted for inflation under MCL 700.1210. If none of the descendants are the spouse's: first $100,000 plus 1/2.

Does a surviving spouse in Michigan inherit the entire intestate estate when all of the deceased's children are also the spouse's children and the spouse has no other descendants?

No. Spouse takes all with shared children in Michigan: no.

How much does a surviving spouse inherit in Michigan when the deceased leaves no descendants but at least one parent is alive?

Spouse share with parents, no descendants in Michigan: First $150,000 plus 3/4 of the balance. Base amount, adjusted for inflation under MCL 700.1210.

Is Michigan a community property state?

No. Community property state in Michigan: no.

Where do the Michigan intestate succession laws come from?

The rules above come from Mich. Comp. Laws 700.2102. Each source is linked on this page. We last checked them in October 2026.

Good to know

The dollar amounts in MCL 700.2102 are adjusted each year for inflation under MCL 700.1210, so the current figures are higher than the statutory base amounts.

What this means in practice

Intestate succession rules apply only to probate property. Assets with a named beneficiary or a survivorship feature, such as life insurance, retirement accounts, payable-on-death accounts, jointly owned property with a right of survivorship and transfer-on-death deeds, usually pass outside these rules.

Family situations change the result. Children from a prior relationship, adopted children, a pending divorce or a legal separation can all affect who inherits and in what shares, so check how the statute treats each of these before relying on a simple summary.

Real estate is generally governed by the law of the state where it is located, while other property usually follows the law of the state where the person lived. A person who owns land in more than one state may have more than one set of rules apply to the estate.

General information, not legal advice. Laws change, and cities can add their own rules, so check the current statute before you rely on it.