Intestate Succession Laws in Indiana
In Indiana, a surviving spouse inherits one-half of the net estate when the deceased leaves children, and three-fourths when there are no children but a parent survives. Indiana is not a community property state.
Last checked . General information, not legal advice.
Indiana at a glance
- Spouse share with shared children
- 1/2 of the net estate
- A later childless spouse takes a smaller share of real property when there are children from a prior marriage.
- Spouse takes all with shared children
- No
- Spouse share with parents, no descendants
- 3/4 of the net estate
- The spouse takes the entire net estate if no child or parent survives.
- Community property state
- No
The rules in Indiana
How much does a surviving spouse inherit in Indiana when the deceased leaves children who are also the spouse's children?
Spouse share with shared children in Indiana: 1/2 of the net estate. A later childless spouse takes a smaller share of real property when there are children from a prior marriage.
Does a surviving spouse in Indiana inherit the entire intestate estate when all of the deceased's children are also the spouse's children and the spouse has no other descendants?
No. Spouse takes all with shared children in Indiana: no.
How much does a surviving spouse inherit in Indiana when the deceased leaves no descendants but at least one parent is alive?
Spouse share with parents, no descendants in Indiana: 3/4 of the net estate. The spouse takes the entire net estate if no child or parent survives.
Is Indiana a community property state?
No. Community property state in Indiana: no.
Where do the Indiana intestate succession laws come from?
The rules above come from Ind. Code 29-1-2-1. Each source is linked on this page. We last checked them in October 2026.
What this means in practice
Intestate succession rules apply only to probate property. Assets with a named beneficiary or a survivorship feature, such as life insurance, retirement accounts, payable-on-death accounts, jointly owned property with a right of survivorship and transfer-on-death deeds, usually pass outside these rules.
Family situations change the result. Children from a prior relationship, adopted children, a pending divorce or a legal separation can all affect who inherits and in what shares, so check how the statute treats each of these before relying on a simple summary.
Real estate is generally governed by the law of the state where it is located, while other property usually follows the law of the state where the person lived. A person who owns land in more than one state may have more than one set of rules apply to the estate.
General information, not legal advice. Laws change, and cities can add their own rules, so check the current statute before you rely on it.
More Indiana rules
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- Health Care Power of Attorney Requirements in Indiana
- Small Estate Affidavit Limits in Indiana
- Spousal Elective Share Law in Indiana
- Will Contest Deadline in Indiana
- Tenant Abandoned Property Laws in Indiana
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- Eviction Notice Requirements in Indiana
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- All Indiana documents and rules