Will Contest Deadline in New Mexico
In New Mexico, a contest of an informally probated will can be started within the later of 12 months after the informal probate or 3 years after death, and a no-contest clause is unenforceable if there was probable cause for the challenge.
Last checked . General information, not legal advice.
New Mexico at a glance
- Deadline to contest
- 12 months (or 3 years after death, if later)
- Clock starts
- Informal probate of the will (or date of death, if later)
- No-contest clauses enforced
- Yes, unless probable cause existed
The rules in New Mexico
How long do you have to contest a will in New Mexico?
Deadline to contest in New Mexico: 12 months (or 3 years after death, if later).
When does the deadline to contest a will start in New Mexico?
Clock starts in New Mexico: Informal probate of the will (or date of death, if later).
Are no-contest clauses in wills enforceable in New Mexico?
Yes, unless probable cause existed. No-contest clauses enforced in New Mexico: yes, unless probable cause existed.
Where do the New Mexico will contest deadlines come from?
The rules above come from N.M. Stat. Ann. 45-3-108 and N.M. Stat. Ann. 45-3-905. Each source is linked on this page. We last checked them in October 2026.
What this means in practice
Deadlines for will contests are often short and strictly applied. Knowing exactly which event starts the clock in the state where the will is probated, such as the date of admission, the date notice was mailed, or the date of publication, matters as much as knowing the length of the period.
Only people with a legal stake in the estate can usually contest a will, such as heirs who would inherit without the will or beneficiaries named in an earlier will. A contest also needs a recognized legal ground. Being disappointed with the amount left to you is generally not enough on its own.
A no-contest clause (also called an in terrorem clause) says a beneficiary who challenges the will loses their gift. Whether such a clause is enforced, and whether there is an exception for challenges brought with probable cause or in good faith, depends on state law. Anyone weighing a challenge, and anyone drafting a will, can check the state statute and may want to talk to a probate attorney.
General information, not legal advice. Laws change, and cities can add their own rules, so check the current statute before you rely on it.
More New Mexico rules
- Estate and Inheritance Tax in New Mexico
- Executor Compensation Laws in New Mexico
- Health Care Power of Attorney Requirements in New Mexico
- Intestate Succession Laws in New Mexico
- Small Estate Affidavit Limits in New Mexico
- Spousal Elective Share Law in New Mexico
- Tenant Abandoned Property Laws in New Mexico
- Adverse Possession Laws in New Mexico
- Security Deposit Laws in New Mexico
- Eviction Notice Requirements in New Mexico
- Will Requirements in New Mexico
- All New Mexico documents and rules