Spousal Elective Share Law in Nevada
Nevada is a community property state: when a spouse dies, the surviving spouse owns one-half of the community property, and only the other half passes under the will.
Last checked . General information, not legal advice.
Nevada at a glance
- Elective share
- Community property: survivor owns 1/2
- The decedent's will controls only the decedent's half of the community property.
- Deadline to elect
- Not applicable (no elective share)
- Community property state
- Yes
The rules in Nevada
How much can a surviving spouse claim in Nevada if left out of the will?
Elective share in Nevada: Community property: survivor owns 1/2. The decedent's will controls only the decedent's half of the community property.
What is the deadline to claim the elective share in Nevada?
Deadline to elect in Nevada: Not applicable (no elective share).
Is Nevada a community property state?
Yes. Community property state in Nevada: yes.
Where do the Nevada spousal elective share laws come from?
The rules above come from Nev. Rev. Stat. 123.220 and Nev. Rev. Stat. 123.250. Each source is linked on this page. We last checked them in October 2026.
What this means in practice
The election is not automatic. A surviving spouse who wants the elective share usually must file a written election with the probate court, and serve notice on the personal representative, before a deadline. Missing the deadline can mean losing the right to elect.
Taking the elective share often means giving up gifts under the will and sometimes other benefits. Comparing what the will provides against the statutory share, including any trusts, life insurance or joint accounts that may count toward the share, helps show whether an election makes sense.
Spouses can often waive elective share rights in a written prenuptial or postnuptial agreement signed with full disclosure. If a waiver is part of an estate plan, the will, trust and marital agreement should be drafted to work together, and a local attorney can confirm the formal requirements.
General information, not legal advice. Laws change, and cities can add their own rules, so check the current statute before you rely on it.
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- All Nevada documents and rules