Intestate Succession Laws in Washington
In Washington, a surviving spouse or registered domestic partner inherits all of the deceased's share of community property plus one-half of separate property when there are children, or three-fourths of separate property when there are no children but a parent survives. Washington is a community property state.
Last checked . General information, not legal advice.
Washington at a glance
- Spouse share with shared children
- All community property; 1/2 of separate property
- This applies whether or not the children are also the spouse's children.
- Spouse takes all with shared children
- No
- The spouse takes all community property, but the deceased's separate property is shared with the children.
- Spouse share with parents, no descendants
- All community property; 3/4 of separate property
- The same rule applies if only a parent's descendants (siblings) survive.
- Community property state
- Yes
The rules in Washington
How much does a surviving spouse inherit in Washington when the deceased leaves children who are also the spouse's children?
Spouse share with shared children in Washington: All community property; 1/2 of separate property. This applies whether or not the children are also the spouse's children.
Does a surviving spouse in Washington inherit the entire intestate estate when all of the deceased's children are also the spouse's children and the spouse has no other descendants?
No. Spouse takes all with shared children in Washington: no. The spouse takes all community property, but the deceased's separate property is shared with the children.
How much does a surviving spouse inherit in Washington when the deceased leaves no descendants but at least one parent is alive?
Spouse share with parents, no descendants in Washington: All community property; 3/4 of separate property. The same rule applies if only a parent's descendants (siblings) survive.
Is Washington a community property state?
Yes. Community property state in Washington: yes.
Where do the Washington intestate succession laws come from?
The rules above come from Wash. Rev. Code 11.04.015 and Wash. Rev. Code 26.16.030. Each source is linked on this page. We last checked them in October 2026.
What this means in practice
Intestate succession rules apply only to probate property. Assets with a named beneficiary or a survivorship feature, such as life insurance, retirement accounts, payable-on-death accounts, jointly owned property with a right of survivorship and transfer-on-death deeds, usually pass outside these rules.
Family situations change the result. Children from a prior relationship, adopted children, a pending divorce or a legal separation can all affect who inherits and in what shares, so check how the statute treats each of these before relying on a simple summary.
Real estate is generally governed by the law of the state where it is located, while other property usually follows the law of the state where the person lived. A person who owns land in more than one state may have more than one set of rules apply to the estate.
General information, not legal advice. Laws change, and cities can add their own rules, so check the current statute before you rely on it.
Compare with neighboring states
Compare all statesMore Washington rules
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