Intestate Succession Laws in New Jersey
In New Jersey, a surviving spouse or partner inherits the entire estate when all of the deceased's descendants are also the spouse's and the spouse has no other descendants, and receives the first 25% (at least $50,000, at most $200,000) plus three-fourths of the balance when there are no descendants but a parent survives. New Jersey is not a community property state.
Last checked . General information, not legal advice.
New Jersey at a glance
- Spouse share with shared children
- Entire estate
- Otherwise: first 25% of the estate (at least $50,000, at most $200,000) plus 1/2 of the balance. Also applies to civil union and domestic partners.
- Spouse takes all with shared children
- Yes
- Spouse share with parents, no descendants
- First 25% ($50,000 to $200,000) plus 3/4 of the balance
- Community property state
- No
The rules in New Jersey
How much does a surviving spouse inherit in New Jersey when the deceased leaves children who are also the spouse's children?
Spouse share with shared children in New Jersey: Entire estate. Otherwise: first 25% of the estate (at least $50,000, at most $200,000) plus 1/2 of the balance. Also applies to civil union and domestic partners.
Does a surviving spouse in New Jersey inherit the entire intestate estate when all of the deceased's children are also the spouse's children and the spouse has no other descendants?
Yes. Spouse takes all with shared children in New Jersey: yes.
How much does a surviving spouse inherit in New Jersey when the deceased leaves no descendants but at least one parent is alive?
Spouse share with parents, no descendants in New Jersey: First 25% ($50,000 to $200,000) plus 3/4 of the balance.
Is New Jersey a community property state?
No. Community property state in New Jersey: no.
Where do the New Jersey intestate succession laws come from?
The rules above come from N.J. Stat. Ann. 3B:5-3. Each source is linked on this page. We last checked them in October 2026.
Good to know
A spouse or partner with a pending divorce or dissolution complaint, or who signed a qualifying settlement or cut-off agreement, is not treated as a surviving spouse under N.J. Stat. Ann. 3B:5-3(d).
What this means in practice
Intestate succession rules apply only to probate property. Assets with a named beneficiary or a survivorship feature, such as life insurance, retirement accounts, payable-on-death accounts, jointly owned property with a right of survivorship and transfer-on-death deeds, usually pass outside these rules.
Family situations change the result. Children from a prior relationship, adopted children, a pending divorce or a legal separation can all affect who inherits and in what shares, so check how the statute treats each of these before relying on a simple summary.
Real estate is generally governed by the law of the state where it is located, while other property usually follows the law of the state where the person lived. A person who owns land in more than one state may have more than one set of rules apply to the estate.
General information, not legal advice. Laws change, and cities can add their own rules, so check the current statute before you rely on it.
More New Jersey rules
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- Health Care Power of Attorney Requirements in New Jersey
- Small Estate Affidavit Limits in New Jersey
- Spousal Elective Share Law in New Jersey
- Will Contest Deadline in New Jersey
- Tenant Abandoned Property Laws in New Jersey
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- Security Deposit Laws in New Jersey
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- All New Jersey documents and rules